![]() The exception to this is pine used in older buildings. No matter the grade, pine has almost no resistance to rot or insects and has a very short life when used in direct contact with soil. Pine can be found in various grades, with No. When used in construction, Southern yellow pine is one of the strongest, easiest woods to work with and is very inexpensive. Pine ( Pinus sp.) is native to the Southeast and is the most commonly available wood in Georgia. Ordering from a lumber store can be expensive, but if cypress is grown and milled locally, the cost is reasonable and offers a good alternative to cedar. Its rot- and insect-resistant qualities are disputed, especially when used in direct contact with soil, but it is thought to last longer than regular pine. The cost is often four to five times that of Southern yellow pine, and there is some question as to the cedar's life expectancy when in direct contact with soil.Ĭypress ( Taxodium distichum) is native to the Southeast and more readily available in Georgia than cedar, although it is not commonly found at discount lumber stores. There are some environmental concerns over sustainable production practices and - because it is grown on the west coast - the amount of fuel required to ship it to Georgia. ![]() West coast cedar ( Thuja plicata) can be found at many lumber stores and is much easier to work with, though it is prone to splitting when using wood screws without pre-drilling. Because Eastern red cedar is not grown commercially, it is hard to find - especially in larger dimensions - and is typically very expensive. However, the wood is very dense and can be hard to work with. Eastern red cedar ( Juniperus virginiana) is very rot resistant and will last for years even when in contact with soil. It offers a natural resistance to rot and insects. This publication focuses on materials that comply with most organic food production standards.Ĭedar lumber is often used in constructing raised beds. Some are more environmentally friendly than others. There are many choices of materials to use for raised garden bed construction. Composite wood and masonry materials can also be used successfully under the right circumstances. In many situations, recycled wood is the best choice. When choosing materials, consider the overall environmental consequences of the material selected. Selecting construction materials for raised garden beds depends on what's locally available, the type of bed to be constructed and the budget. This publication is part of the Community and School Gardens series.
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